SOAP Notes for Massage Therapists

SOAP notes are a formatting structure that helps practitioners maintain adequate clinical documentation. Clinical documentation allows practitioners to assess their clients’ progress and implement any treatment changes or modifications where necessary.

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Overview on SOAP notes and their benefits

Overview on SOAP notes and their benefits

SOAP notes are a formatting structure that helps practitioners maintain adequate clinical documentation. Clinical documentation allows practitioners to assess their clients’ progress and implement any treatment changes or modifications where necessary. SOAP notes are also a legal document that can be shared between other healthcare providers, family members, insurers, and lawyers, so writing practical notes is in your best interest. We recommend storing your clinical documentation on a single secure healthcare platform to maintain consistency and client privacy in a HIPAA-compliant manner. 

Although the structure of SOAP notes remains the same across professional modalities, the exact content will differ depending on the service you provide. We have compiled helpful information relevant to writing SOAP notes for massage therapy to help you create the best possible clinical notes. 

Are our massage therapists required to keep SOAP notes?

Keeping clinical documentation is an essential aspect of conducting a successful massage therapy service. SOAP notes document the treatment and progress of clients, improve communication, and are innovative tools when working with insurance companies. 

Although other formats can assist with writing clinical notes, the SOAP structure is the most commonly used across professional modalities. Maintaining consistency and communication will improve the services offered by massage therapists, so keeping SOAP notes is highly recommended. Writing SOAP notes is not a requirement for some businesses and specific treatments, so checking the rules and regulations of the company you work for will be the best way to know what type of documentation you should be keeping. Often clinical documentation for massage businesses will be maintained using digital platforms that can improve efficiency and consistency.

What are SOAP notes for massage?

Although the structure of SOAP notes is the same across most healthcare professions, the information included will vary. Writing SOAP notes for massage businesses will help therapists structure their treatment of clients and ensure they receive the highest quality of care possible. 

SOAP notes abbreviations massage therapy

  • Subjective (S): Information provided by the client about their symptoms, including pain, location, and frequency. This section often includes direct quotes from the client. 
  • Objective (O): The therapist’s objective results are based on the session, from visual assessment, palpation, and general testing from massage. This section should be based on accurate observations and not opinions. 
  • Assessment (A): Concluding statements based on subjective and objective information. This section should focus on the outcomes of the session and any relevant symptoms or changes in how the client is physically presenting.‍
  • Plan (P): The final section details the client’s program, including further treatment, referrals, or sessions.
What are SOAP notes for massage?
Massage therapy progress report sample

Massage therapy progress report sample

The exact information that should be included within a massage therapy SOAP note is highly dependent on what is treated during the session. To guide your understanding of what each section of a SOAP note might include, we have created hypothetical excerpts from a session with a client with neck and upper back pain.

Subjective (S): The client’s chief complaint, goals (relevant to the complaint), history of symptoms and pain, and their comments on the condition. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Visual Analog Scale can be used in this section to rate the client’s level of pain. 

The client stated she had a previous massage two weeks ago. The chief complaint is a variable aching pain in her neck and upper back that has been present for the past two months. The current level of pain is 4/10.

Objective (O): Observations including ROM (range of motion), posture, and response to massage treatment. Include details of the type of massage performed on the client. 

Provided the client with a full-body Swedish massage. ROM at the upper spinal area has slight restriction. Educated client on correct posture technique and stretching exercises. 

Assessment (A): Therapist’s professional opinion about the client’s complaint and progress after treatment, including any adverse reactions. 

A client reported 0/10 pain following a massage—good understanding and demonstration of postural exercises. No adverse reactions were noted. 

Plan (P): Treatment plan for the next session and techniques for clients to improve their symptoms outside of sessions. 

Reassess pain levels and posture at the next session. Recommended fortnightly treatment until noticeable improvement in pain—client to stretch daily and improve sitting-down posture to reduce neck stiffness. 

Massage therapy soap notes pdf

This massage SOAP notes template provides an effective structure for the layout of your documentation. It is separated into the four SOAP sections and includes checklists relevant to the symptoms experienced by the client, the treatment given in session, and the arranged plan.

Tips for writing practical SOAP notes for massage businesses

Even though writing good SOAP notes will be beneficial for both therapists and clients, keeping consistent documentation after every session can seem like an overwhelming task. To ease this process, we have compiled a list of the most important things to keep in mind so that your SOAP notes are the best they can be.

  • Quality Over Quantity: Vague language and irrelevant information will damage the quality of your SOAP note. Keeping your notes concise and brief will increase your efficiency and the time spent on clinical documentation.
  • Write Neatly: It seems obvious. However, SOAP notes must be orderly and easy to read. They can be shared between other healthcare providers and insurers, so make sure they are legible if you are handwriting your notes. We recommend using an online clinical documentation platform to eliminate this potential barrier.
  • Abbreviations: Using abbreviations in your SOAP notes can increase efficiency, however, make sure that they are universally understood. Given that your SOAP notes can be shared between other providers, it is critical that others can easily understand the information you provide. 
  • Objectivity: while SOAP notes include a subjective section, this information is largely subjective from the client’s perspective. It is unprofessional for therapists to have their own judgments or personal opinions on the client and their symptoms.

Better organization with digital SOAP notes

Writing SOAP notes can be assisted with the use of a digital platform. Carepatron provides clinical documentation software that can help massage businesses streamline their note-taking and ensure clarity and consistency. The platform encrypts and safely stores all clinical documentation in a HIPAA-compliant manner, protecting the client’s privacy. Using a digital platform to write and store your SOAP notes also means they can be easily accessed if they need to be shared between third-party’s. 

Maintaining good clinical documentation will improve communication, track client progress and protect the therapist from any potential disputes or claims. The requirements for keeping massage therapy SOAP notes will largely depend on the business you work for, but documenting your sessions is never a bad idea. Hopefully, this guide has indicated to you the type of information that should be included in a massage therapy SOAP note. You feel confident and comfortable writing your own!

Further Reading 

Tips for writing practical SOAP notes for massage businesses

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