How To Write Better SOAP Notes For Acupuncture

Progress notes are a form of documentation required for Acupuncturists. Although the specific modalities within these notes will vary amongst professions, the necessary general information is the same.

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A brief understanding of SOAP notes

A brief understanding of SOAP notes

Progress notes are a form of documentation required for all healthcare practitioners. Although the specific modalities within these notes will vary amongst professions, the necessary general information is the same. Creating practical clinical notes has been made easy by developing formatting templates and organizational and storage platforms. The SOAP format is one of the most widely used guidelines that separate progress notes into four categories. 

What are the four parts of SOAP notes?

  • Subjective (S): This section includes the perspectives and opinions of the patient or another third party (including caregivers or other healthcare providers). It often includes direct quotes from the patient and states past medical treatment, if relevant. 
  • Objective (O): Includes any relevant results from tests or assessments, including laboratory data and x-rays. These results are directly linked to the symptoms and injuries described by the patient in the subjective section. 
  • Assessment (A): States the conclusions drawn from the subjective and objective information provided, including any potential diagnoses. If the session is a follow-up, the practitioner will indicate whether the patient has experienced any progress or improvement. ‍
  • Plan (P): Details of the treatment plan based on diagnoses given. This section includes plans for follow-up sessions and other tests or assessments that are required.

How do you document acupuncture notes?

Acupuncture notes can be documented in different ways depending on the preference of the practitioner. Writing a good acupuncture note requires specificity and conciseness. Acupuncture notes must be thorough enough so another practitioner could continue treating the patient using only the note as a reference. 

Acupuncture notes should include the specific treatments used, including massages, herbal therapies, cupping, or the application of a heating pad. The effectiveness of these treatments and any progress noted in the patient should also be documented. Finally, practitioners must store their notes safely and securely, protecting the patient’s privacy. If requested, these notes can be viewed by the patient, other healthcare providers, and also in legal situations. Efficient acupuncture notes are beneficial to both the patient and practitioner, and following a template like SOAP can ensure that all required information is included.

Acupuncture SOAP notes: Example & template

Although there are various descriptions of the different categories within a SOAP note, an example is the easiest way to understand what this looks like for an acupuncturist. This template details the specific elements that should be included in each section of an acupuncture SOAP note. 

The template can be used as a valuable guide to ensure your acupuncture progress notes contain all the necessary information. 

Subjective: Symptoms described by the patient, including frequency, duration, and intensity; previous relevant medications; impact of the injury on patient’s life. Includes diagram to mark relevant areas of pain. 

“I have had severe lower back pain for the past week. It hurts the most when I am sitting down”.

Objective: Recordings of vital signs; results of laboratory tests and x-rays; any swelling or discoloration; ROM (range of motion); and flexion, extension, and rotation of the spine (if relevant). 

The patient had limited rotation in L5-L5 and reported pain. Left and right turns were within normal limits. 

Assessment: Diagnosis of injury; comments on whether the patient improves since injury; general prognosis.

Qi-deficiency and blood stagnation. The patient reports symptoms worsening since the injury. 

Plan: Details specific treatment plan, including time of next session. Includes description of treatment given to a patient during the current session.  

Stabilize condition, control inflammation, reduce spasms and pain. 

Hopefully, these examples should work as a guideline to ensure your acupuncture business is creating the most accurate and effective SOAP notes possible!

Acupuncture SOAP notes: Example & template
Tips for writing better SOAP notes

Tips for writing better SOAP notes

The process of constantly writing thorough documentation following every session with a patient can become tedious, which is why streamlining this process through a format like SOAP is extremely helpful. To make it as easy for you as possible, we have summarized a list of mistakes often made when writing SOAP notes.

Common mistakes to avoid when writing SOAP note

  • Be Specific: SOAP notes must be concise. They need to be interpretable by third-party’s, so be as specific as possible. 
  • Don’t Delay: Avoiding writing your SOAP notes until a time that suits you is understandable, but it risks jeopardizing the accuracy of the note. It is in your best interests to write SOAP notes after every session, so the information is still fresh in your mind.
  • Avoid Biased Language: Your professional opinion on the diagnosis and progress of the patient is often required in SOAP notes, but this should always be based on fact. Avoid any indication of bias or personal opinion on the patient or their behavior. 
  • Distinguish Between Symptoms and Signs: Symptoms are described by the patient and should be included in the subjective section. The practitioner has observed signs in response to the patient’s symptoms and should be included in the objective section.
  • Provide Evidence: All conclusions drawn about the signs and diagnosis of the patient should be supported by factual evidence. Remember that people who weren’t in the session with you might read your SOAP notes, and they should be able to interpret why you decided on the specific treatment plan. ‍
  • Quality, Not Quantity: It is easy to get caught up in writing excessively long SOAP notes. However, it is the quality in which they are written that is critical. Avoid vague language and unnecessary detail. Writing thoroughly and concisely can be achieved by using this acupuncture SOAP notes pdf as a guideline.

Making documentation easier with SOAP notes

Although they can be tedious, writing effective SOAP notes is a critical part of private practices. Organized documentation allows for the more excellent quality of care of patients and assists practitioners with clinical consideration and evaluation of treatment plans. 

SOAP notes can also be requested by third-party’s, including other healthcare providers, insurers, and lawyers. If the notes are not accurate or thorough enough, both practitioners and patients may be disadvantaged. It is, therefore, in the best interests of acupuncturists to utilize a guideline like SOAP to streamline their documentation as effectively and efficiently as possible. 

Further Reading:

Making documentation easier with SOAP notes

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